Adolescence is a very fragile age, especially for teenage girls. They’re going through a lot of physical, hormonal and psychological changes at this age. An unwanted pregnancy at this tender age may result in a series of health complications and may be a life-threatening situation. A pregnancy that occurs in women below the age of 20 is called teenage pregnancy. In India, pregnancy in teenage girls may be a result of several social factors.
A pregnant woman must have the right to choose whether or not she wants to continue with the pregnancy. She has the right to good medical facilities and proper care in the interest of her health. Teens abortion procedure is a matter of utmost care and both medical and emotional support must be duly provided to the patient for the best outcome.
Why choose abortion?
Underage women may choose to terminate the pregnancy due to a number of social or personal reasons. Economic instability, lack of parental support, societal pressure, career, education, forced pregnancy, absent partner, etc. are the major reasons for choosing abortion in India. Whatever the reason may be, abortion is a safe and legal method to end a pregnancy and continue on the normal course of life.
Abortion Procedures
Abortion is an intentional and planned process of terminating an unwanted pregnancy. There are different procedures for an abortion depending on the duration of pregnancy and the patient’s health condition. Several checkups and thorough medical examinations are performed to choose the best abortion procedure for successful results. There are mainly two ways in which abortion can be performed:
Medical Abortion
For pregnancy of under 12 weeks, medical procedure is preferred. This procedure dictates consuming a combination of mifepristone and misoprostol pills to terminate the pregnancy. These pills take effect to empty the tissue content of the womb and successful abortion can be confirmed within 72 hours of taking the medication. The success rate of this procedure is about 95%. This procedure is performed under expert medical supervision and after examining the medical history of the patient.
Surgical Abortion
After a thorough medical examination of the patient, A vacuum suction device is used in surgical abortion to extract the contents of the womb and terminate the pregnancy. The tissues are removed from the womb after giving proper anesthesia and under safe and sterile conditions. This procedure is a perfectly safe way to end teenage pregnancy without any medical complications.
Is Abortion Legal For Teenage Women?
The Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 provides for the termination of pregnancy by registered medical practitioners in under certain situations. Pregnancy of up to 20 weeks can be legally terminated under safe medical conditions by a registered medical practitioner.
In India, dealing with teenage pregnancy is not an easy feat. However, in Delhi, there are several medical establishments serving the people by performing legal teen abortion procedures under safe conditions and in the best medical care. Don’t panic and reach out to them for counselling and medical advice related to teenage pregnancy.